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Caribbean Islands Travel Guide |
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Welcome to our
Caribbean travel
guide on the ParadiseIslands website.
Our
West Indies travel guide covers many of the
Leeward and Windward
isles including the
British and US Virgin
Isle chains, the
popular vacation
destinations
of Antigua, Barbados and
Saint Lucia as well as some
of the lesser known
holiday
destinations
such as Tobago, Grenada
and Saint Vincent and
the Grenadines.
We hope you
enjoy browsing the
thousands of
tropical
photographs, maps and useful information
about the many and
varied destinations. |
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The Leeward and
Windward isles
are situated in
the Caribbean
Sea in a line of
fragmented land
masses called
the
Lesser
Antilles. Many
of the Caribbean
islands
are
volcanic and a
few are flat
coral
structures
(notably
Barbados and the
"ABC" isles of
the Leeward
Antilles). The most active
volcano in recent times
is the Soufriere
Hills
Montserrat
Volcano.
Also active is
the
Sulphur Springs
in St Lucia
which is also the
only "drive in"
volcano in the
world. Dormant
or extinct
volcanoes
include the
famous twin
peaks of The Pitons.
The
whole Caribbean
Sea / West
Indies region
encompasses some
5,000 plus
land
masses, reefs and
cays. The
section above of the
guide focuses on
the Greater and Lesser
Antilles region
of the West
Indies from the
Cuba in the
north west to
Trinidad in the
south.
Surprisingly
much of the West
Indies are
covered in lush
tropical
rainforests.
Large areas of
rain forest
can be found in
Saint Lucia,
Dominica and the
El Yunque
National Forest
in the Sierra de Luquillo
mountains on
Puerto Rico. |
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The West Indies
were first
discovered by
Christopher
Columbus in 1492
whilst looking
for an
alternative
route to travel
to India. In
fact Columbus
thought he had
succeeded, hence
the name "West
Indies".
The
region's name
"Caribbean" is
derived from the
Carib Indians
who were present
in large numbers
in the region
during the first
European contact
in the 15th
Century.
"Antilles" is
derived from the
Spanish term Antillas and
indeed the
Spanish were the
first Europeans
to dominate the
region.
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The
Leeward
isles are so
named due to the
prevailing winds
blowing north
and they consist
of Anguilla,
Antigua and
Barbuda, the
British and
United States
Virgin Isles,
Dominica,
Guadeloupe,
Montserrat,
Saint Kitts and
Nevis, Saba,
Saint Martin and
Saint Barts.
The
Windward
isles
are so
named due to
being on the
windier and
wetter side of
the Lesser
Antilles and
consist of
Martinique,
Saint Lucia,
Barbados, Saint
Vincent and the
Grenadines,
Grenada Trinidad
and Tobago.
Together the
Leeward's and
Windward's
make up the
group of
Caribbean
islands known as
the
Lesser
Antilles
archipelago.
The
Greater Antilles
archipelago
includes Puerto
Rico, the
Dominican
Republic and
Haiti (which
jointly share
the isle of
"Hispaniola"),
Jamaica, Cuba
and the three Cayman
Isles.
The
Leeward
Antilles are
located in the
far south of the
region just
above Venezuela.
They are divided
into two groups; the
Dutch "ABC"
group of Aruba,
Bonaire
and
Curacao (they
also used to be
known as the
Netherland
Antilles until
2010); and
the Venezuelan
group of Las
Aves, Los Roques,
Orchila, Tortuga
and Magarita. |
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Today the
West Indies is one
of the World's
most popular
tourist destinations
with a huge
demand within
the cruise industry
with first class
cruise
ports.
The
region
is home to the
largest fleet of
cruise ships
with popular
departure ports
of
Miami,
San Juan and
Bridgetown.
Governments have
been competing
to build
facilities which
can cater for
the every
growing number
(and size) of
cruise ships.
The ports most
likely to be on
your itinerary
are
Castries
(St Lucia),
Philipsburg
(Sint Maarten),
Willemstad
(Curacao)
and
Charlotte Amalie
(Saint Thomas).
The latter has
more ships
docking than
anywhere in the West Indies.
The region enjoys high
temperatures all
year and
attracts large
numbers of
people seeking a
holiday or
vacation on an
idyllic tropical
paradise.
Package holidays
are popular in
the winter
and
some of the more
well known areas
are the
West Coast
of Barbados,
Punta Cana
(Dominican
Republic),
Jolly Beach
(Antigua) and
Rodney Bay
(St Lucia). |
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The Caribbean is
blessed with
many
spectacular
natural wonders
including the
fabulous views
over
Nelson's
Dockyard and
English Harbour
afforded from
the
Shirley Heights
lookout point
(Antigua); the uniquely
beautiful
geological rock
formations of
The Baths
(Virgin Gorda,
BVI); to many of
the the world's
famous and
iconic
beaches such as
Marigot Bay
(Saint Lucia);
Trunk Bay
(St John, USVI)
and
Cane Garden Bay
(Tortola, BVI). |
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All
text and images are copyright
Paradise Islands
org. All Caribbean travel guide photographs on this website are obtained with
the permission of the owners and come from various sources
including local tourist boards. Some of our own travel
photos
maybe reproduced with permission - please see notes
attached to each image to avoid any copyright penalty. |
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Antigua |
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Virgin Isles |
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Barbados |
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Saint Lucia |
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BVI |
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USVI |
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Jamaica |
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Sint Maarten |
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Puerto Rico |
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Tortola |
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Grenadines |
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Virgin Gorda |
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Cuba |
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Cayman
Isles |
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Dominican Republic |
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Cruise Port Guide |
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